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Difference Between Slip Disc and Sciatica — Symptoms & Treatment

 

What is a Slip Disc?

Think of your spine like a stack of soft cushions (discs) between hard bricks (bones). A slip disc happens when one of these cushions gets pushed out of its place, pressing on nearby nerves.

It’s like squeezing toothpaste out of the tube — the disc bulges or slips, causing pain.


What is Sciatica?

Sciatica is not a condition by itself. It’s a symptom caused when your sciatic nerve (the longest nerve in your body) is pinched or irritated.

It usually causes pain that travels from your lower back down to your leg — like an electric shock!


Slip Disc vs Sciatica — The Key Difference

Here’s the main thing to remember:

  • A slip disc is a physical problem in your spine (disc slipping out).
  • Sciatica is a symptom (nerve pain) that can be caused by a slip disc.

Simply put — a slip disc can cause sciatica, but not all sciatica is due to a slip disc.


Common Symptoms of Slip Disc

  • Lower back pain
  • Numbness or tingling
  • Muscle weakness
  • Difficulty bending or standing straight
  • Pain worsens with movement

Common Symptoms of Sciatica

  • Sharp, burning pain down the leg
  • Numbness or tingling in the leg or foot
  • Difficulty sitting or walking
  • Pain usually affects one side of the body

Causes of Slip Disc

  • Ageing (natural wear and tear)
  • Heavy lifting
  • Sudden twisting movements
  • Obesity
  • Sedentary lifestyle

Causes of Sciatica

  • Slip disc pressing on the sciatic nerve
  • Bone spurs on the spine
  • Spinal stenosis (narrowing of the spine)
  • Injury or trauma
  • Tumours (rare)

Diagnosis — How Doctors Find Out

If you’re facing these symptoms, visiting an Orthopedic surgeon Siwan is essential. A good doctor like Dr. Madhuresh Kumar may suggest:

  • Physical examination
  • MRI scan
  • X-rays
  • CT scan
  • Nerve conduction tests

Treatment for Slip Disc

The good news is — not every slip disc needs surgery!

Non-Surgical Treatments:

  • Rest and activity modification
  • Pain-relieving medicines
  • Physiotherapy exercises
  • Hot and cold packs
  • Lifestyle changes

Surgical Treatment:

If the pain is severe or doesn’t improve, spine specialist Siwan like Dr. Madhuresh Kumar may recommend advanced procedures like:

  • Microdiscectomy
  • Laminectomy
  • Disc replacement surgery

Treatment for Sciatica

Treatment depends on the cause.

Non-Surgical Treatments:

  • Painkillers
  • Muscle relaxants
  • Stretching exercises
  • Physiotherapy
  • Nerve block injections

Surgical Treatment:

For stubborn cases, surgery may be needed to relieve the pressure on the nerve.

When to Visit an Orthopedic Surgeon?

Don’t delay if you notice:

  • Persistent pain for more than a week
  • Numbness or weakness in legs
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control
  • Difficulty standing or walking

These are red flags — seek help from a top orthopedic surgeon Siwan like Dr. Madhuresh Kumar at Star Ortho and Maternity Centre.

Role of Physiotherapy in Recovery

Physiotherapy plays a big role in healing. Expert therapists guide you with specific exercises that strengthen your back and prevent future problems.

Importance of Spine Specialist

Spine problems need expert care. A spine specialist Siwan understands the complexity of spinal nerves and provides personalised treatment plans for faster recovery.

Best Orthopedic Treatments in Siwan

At Star Ortho and Maternity Centre, you get access to:

Their orthopedic clinic Siwan ensures world-class care close to home.

Final Thoughts

Back pain can be scary — but understanding your problem is the first step towards recovery.

If you or your loved ones are struggling with back pain or sciatica, consult Dr. Madhuresh Kumar, the best orthopedic surgeon Siwan for expert guidance and compassionate orthopedic care.

Don’t let pain hold you back — get moving towards a pain-free life!


FAQs

1. Can a slip disc heal on its own?

Yes, many cases improve with rest, physiotherapy, and medications without surgery.

2. Is sciatica always caused by a slip disc?

No, sciatica can also be caused by bone spurs, spinal stenosis, or injuries.

3. How long does it take to recover from a slip disc?

Most people recover within 4 to 6 weeks with proper treatment and care.

4. What is the best treatment for sciatica pain?

Initial treatment includes rest, painkillers, physiotherapy, and exercises. Surgery is only needed in severe cases.

5. Who is the best orthopedic surgeon in Siwan for spine treatment?

Dr. Madhuresh Kumar at Star Ortho and Maternity Centre is known for advanced orthopedic treatments and compassionate orthopedic care in Siwan.

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